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Filaret Gumilevsky
Archbishop Filaret (Филарет Гумилевский, born Dmitry Grigorievich Gumilevsky; 1805-1866) was the Russian Orthodox Bishop of Riga (1841-48), Archbishop of Kharkov (1848-59), and Archbishop of Chernigov (1859-66).
The son of a priest from the district of Shatsk, Filaret is best known as a theologian and church historian.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Филарет — Гуманитарный словарь — Яндекс.Словари )〕 At the precocious age of 30 he was appointed Dean of the Moscow Theological Academy based in the Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra.
His magnum opus is ''The History of the Russian Church'' (1847-48), the first complete and systematic outline of the evolution of the Russian Orthodox Church. It was seen as a clerical counterpart to Karamzin's great history of the Russian state and went through many reprints.〔https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/ЭСБЕ/Филарет_(Гумилевский)〕 This work was later revised and expanded by the likes of Macarius Bulgakov and Yevgeny Golubinsky.
Filaret Gumilevsky was a very popular prelate. He is buried in the Trinity Cathedral, Chernihiv. In 2009, the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) recognized him as a saint for local veneration.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Архиепископ Филарет (Гумилевский) канонизирован как местночтимый святой Черниговской епархии )〕
== References ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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